The NIFG hold as many records of fungi, both our own and those already published, that we can lay our hands on. It is a fairly comprehensive dataset for what recording has been done. 

We are part of the CEDaR network (Centre for Environmental Data and Recording at the Ulster Museum), so all our records can be put in context with other groups of organisms. We also supply our data to the British Mycological Society database.

This map shows the number of species recorded per 10km square in Northern Ireland pre-BMS Foray

Statistics available (last updated 6 June 2001):

The 50 most widespread species recorded so far in Northern Ireland 

The most commonly recorded associated species

The Fruiting times of Ectomycorrhizal Fungi in Northern Ireland

These are some statistics from the database. If you have any other queries, I will try and answer them. Contact me at

The 50 most widespread species recorded so far in Northern Ireland (last updated 17 March 2000)

These species are ranked by the number of 10km squares they have been recorded in. This is a better indication than the number of records as various recording methodologies have meant that different species are recorded in different ways. This list will also however say a lot about the recording interests of our group as well as which species are particularly abundant! There are 186 10km squares in Northern Ireland.

Candle Snuff Fungus - Xylaria hypoxylon

Rank: Species: No. 10km squares

1 Xylaria hypoxylon 101

2 Trametes versicolor 97

3 Stropharia semiglobata 89

4 Stereum hirsutum 87

5 Armillaria mellea 84

6 Laccaria laccata 81

7 Hypholoma fasciculare 80

8 Collybia butyracea 75

9 Hygrocybe virginea 74

10 Stereum rugosum 71

11 Paxillus involutus 70

12 Hygrocybe conica 69

13 Lycoperdon perlatum 65

14 Piptoporus betulinus 64

15 Hypoxylon fuscum 63

16 Hygrocybe pratensis 62

17 Collybia confluens 61

18 Lycoperdon pyriforme 60

18 Clitocybe nebularis 60

20 Russula ochroleuca 59

21 Hygrocybe psittacina 58

21 Lactarius blennius 58

23 Boletus chrysenteron 57

23 Pluteus cervinus 57

25 Hirneola auricula-judae 56

26 Cystoderma amianthinum 55

26 Hygrocybe chlorophana 55

26 Panaeolus sphinctrinus 55

29 Mycena pura var. pura 54

29 Xylaria polymorpha 54

31 Lepista nuda 53

31 Amanita rubescens 53

31 Laccaria amethystea 53

31 Coprinus micaceus 53

35 Hygrocybe coccinea 52

35 Tremella mesenterica 52

37 Lactarius subdulcis 49

37 Chlorociboria aeruginascens 49

37 Russula nigricans 49

41 Russula cyanoxantha 48

41 Russula mairei 48

41 Rhytisma acerinum 48

44 Coprinus comatus 47

45 Lactarius quietus 46

46 Marasmius rotula 45

47 Agaricus arvensis 43

47 Russula delica 43

47 Bolbitius vitellinus 43

47 Collybia peronata 43

The most commonly recorded associated species

A word of caution with this list. Identifying which species a piece of dead wood is is not easy. Recording the species of tree an ectomycorrhizal fungi is associated with is also very difficult. The actual tree may be 100m away. This list however gives an indication of the most commonly associated species.

Rank: Common name: Association: No. Records

1 Beech Fagus sylvatica 1670

2 Oak Quercus sp. 1100

3 Hazel Corylus avellana 822

4 Birch Betula sp. 817

5 Grasses Poa sp. 324

6 Alder Alnus glutinosa 286

7 Willow Salix sp. 229

8 Cow Bos domestic 213

9 Scots Pine Pinus sylvestris 194

10 Ash Fraxinus excelsior 168

11 Silver Fir Picea abies 133

12 Sitka Spruce Picea sitchensis 125

13 Larch Larix sp. 110

14 Sycamore Acer pseudoplatanus 100

15 Lime Tilia sp. 88

16 Sheep Ovis domestic 79

17 Douglas Fir Pseudotsuga menziesii 46

18 unidenified Pine Pinus sp. 45

19 Bramble Rubus fruticosus agg. 42

20 Cherry Laural Prunus laurocerasus 40

20 Elder Sambucus nigra 40

22 Horse Chestnut Aesculus hippocastanum 39

23 Lodgepole Pine Pinus contorta 36

23 Gorse Ulex europaeus 36

 

The Fruiting times of Ectomycorrhizal Fungi in Northern Ireland

Records of the genera Boletus, Cantharellus, Cortinarius, Hydnum, Inocybe, Lactarius, Leccinum, Russula, Suillus, Tricholoma are plotted here against time. The result shows an extended fruiting season which reflects our mild oceanic climate.

 

 

Cortinarius sp.

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